To clean blood from a mattress, blot with cold water, treat with 3% hydrogen peroxide or an enzyme cleaner, then dry fully.
Accidents happen. Good news: you can lift blood from a mattress without wrecking fabric or voiding warranties. This guide gives clear steps, shows what works on fresh and set stains, and helps you dry the bed fast so odors and mold don’t show up.
Quick Take: What You’ll Need And Why
Before you start, gather tools so you can act fast. Wear disposable gloves and keep the room airy. Treat stains with cold water first, then move to an oxidizer or an enzyme product. Use light moisture.
| Method | Best For | Key Steps |
|---|---|---|
| Cold Water + Blotting | Fresh stains | Dab with a white cloth; never rub; repeat until transfer stops. |
| 3% Hydrogen Peroxide | Fresh or dried | Drop or mist; let it foam; blot; repeat in small cycles. |
| Enzyme Cleaner (bio-based) | Set stains, protein soils | Lightly apply; wait per label; blot; repeat as needed. |
| Baking Soda Paste | Mild residual tint | Mix with cold water to a paste; apply; dry; vacuum. |
| Professional Service | Large spills or biohazard | Call a trained crew; they handle deep cleanup and disposal. |
Safety First: Handle Blood The Right Way
Use gloves, avoid splashes, and treat all blood as potentially infectious. Bag used cloths. Wash hands well after the job. For big spills or porous items soaked through, a pro cleanup may be the safest path. See OSHA’s page on universal precautions for context on safe handling.
Cleaning Blood Off A Mattress: Step-By-Step
1) Strip The Bed And Check Care Notes
Pull sheets and pads right away. Run linens in cold water later with an enzyme detergent. Check the mattress tag for care notes. Memory foam, latex, and hybrid builds hate heavy water, so you’ll spot clean only.
2) Blot With Cold Water
Press a damp white cloth on the stain. Lift and rotate to a clean area of the cloth so you don’t spread pigment. Cold water slows protein bonding; warm water sets it.
3) Treat With 3% Hydrogen Peroxide
Drop a small amount onto the mark or mist lightly. It will fizz. Scoop the foam with a spoon or blot with a clean cloth. Work in passes so you don’t soak the core. Patch test on a corner in case of color shift.
4) Try An Enzyme Cleaner If Needed
Protein soils respond well to enzymes. Apply sparingly, let sit as the label says, then dab. Repeat light cycles. Vent the room and avoid overspray.
5) Lift Haze With A Baking Soda Paste
Make a spreadable mix with cold water. Smooth a thin layer over the area, let it dry, then vacuum. This can brighten slight shadows left after peroxide or enzymes.
6) Dry The Mattress Thoroughly
Aim a fan across the wet area. Open windows or run a dehumidifier. If you own a wet/dry vac with a gentle upholstery tool, pull out surface moisture first. The goal is a bone-dry surface and core before bedding goes back on.
Why These Cleaners Work
Blood has proteins and iron compounds. Cold water keeps proteins from binding tight. Hydrogen peroxide breaks color through oxidation. Enzymes digest protein soils so stains release with light blotting. Baking soda helps with moisture and smell while adding mild abrasion for lift.
What Not To Do
- Don’t drench the mattress; deep moisture lingers and can lead to mildew.
- Don’t use hot water; heat locks the stain.
- Don’t scrub hard; friction spreads pigment into foam cells.
- Skip bleach on fabric covers; it can weaken fibers and cause yellowing.
- Steam is risky on foam; trapped heat and water can warp layers.
Troubleshooting Stubborn Stains
Fresh Spots That Keep Returning
If red tint wicks back after drying, the core still holds residue. Run another short cycle: a few drops of peroxide, blot, fan, then repeat drying. Work with patience; small cycles beat one wet session.
Old Or Set Stains
Start with an enzyme product to loosen protein. Follow with small peroxide passes. Finish with a light baking soda topper to brighten and deodorize. If the cover zips off and is washable, follow the tag and air dry fully to avoid shrink or warping.
Large Spills
When liquid reaches deep layers, DIY reaches its limit. Oversaturation invites mold inside the core where air can’t reach. If in doubt, call a local pro or ask your mattress brand about a service partner.
Drying: Fast, Gentle, And Complete
Dry time depends on room humidity, air flow, and fabric. Boost air with a box fan aimed across the area, not straight down. Prop the mattress on its side to let air move along both faces. A dehumidifier speeds the job in damp rooms. No bedding until the surface and the core feel dry to the touch for several hours in a row.
Mattress Types And Special Notes
Memory Foam
Keep moisture low. Never wring or press hard, which can tear cells. Spot treat only. Long, gentle fan drying helps a lot.
Latex
Latex resists microbes but still holds water in surface pinholes. Use light moisture and steady air flow.
Hybrid And Innerspring
Foam layers sit over coils. Treat the top as you would foam, and don’t push liquid down into the quilted panel.
Care Steps That Prevent The Next Stain
- Use a zippered, waterproof protector that still breathes.
- Air the bed when you wash sheets so moisture can leave the cover.
- Keep stain tools together: gloves, white cloths, 3% peroxide, enzyme spray, baking soda, and a spoon.
- Teach the “blot, don’t rub” rule to anyone who might pitch in.
When To Call A Professional
Call a pro when a large area is soaked, when the mattress smells sour after a day of drying, or when the stain sits above a motorized base or sensor pad. Trained crews have extractors that pull water without drowning foam and also carry gear for safe handling of bio matter.
Common Issues And Fixes
Color Lightening On A Panel
On white covers, 3% solution is gentle. Always patch test and dab, not pour. Colored panels can lighten in spots, which is why you test first and use small drops.
Lingering Odor After Cleaning
Odor often means damp foam. Run a fan and drop room humidity. Sprinkle a thin layer of baking soda once the area is nearly dry, wait, then vacuum. If odor returns, the core may still be wet.
Deep-Dive On Tools And Contact Time
With 3% peroxide, contact time is short. Let it bubble for 30–60 seconds, then blot. Repeat until foam stops forming. With enzyme products, let the liquid sit for the label’s stated dwell time so the enzymes can work, then blot. With baking soda paste, thin layers dry quicker and leave less residue to vacuum.
Drying Gear And Tactics
| Tool | Safe On | How To Use |
|---|---|---|
| Box Fan | All builds | Aim across the area to move air; run for hours. |
| Dehumidifier | All builds | Place in the room to drop RH and speed drying. |
| Wet/Dry Vac | Quilted tops | Use a gentle upholstery head; short passes only. |
| Sunlight | Foam covers | Indirect sun for a short time; avoid high heat. |
Evidence-Backed Tips
Cold water and light peroxide cycles are common stain tactics across textiles. A long-standing university guide endorses an oxidizer and an enzyme step for protein soils; see the University of Georgia stain guide. For safety basics around blood, OSHA outlines glove use and handling under its worker protections.
Final Checks Before You Make The Bed
- Surface feels dry and cool, not clammy.
- No red tint transfers to a fresh white cloth.
- Room smells neutral.
- Protector is clean and zipped.
Printable Mini Plan
Blot with cold water → drop 3% peroxide → blot → light enzyme pass → blot → baking soda haze → vacuum → fan dry.
